Arizona rosewood
5 Gallon
$27.49
Arizona rosewood, 15 Gallon, Arizona Plant People
Arizona rosewood, 15 Gallon, Arizona Plant People
Arizona rosewood 5 Gallon
Arizona rosewood 15 Gallon

Actual size and flowering may vary slightly based on season.

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Arizona rosewood

Vauquelinia californica
Native evergreen screen, a low-water oleander swap
SunFull sun
WaterLow
BloomWhite
Height10-15 ft
Width5-10 ft
Cold hardy15°F
USDA zones8-10
EvergreenArizona nativePrivacy screenPollinatorReflected heat
Found on 32 Valley community plant lists. Check with your community or HOA. Requirements are subject to change.
Arizona grown
Arrives healthy
Size
Results vary based on soil, season, sun, and watering. These reflect what this plant is capable of under good Arizona conditions.
1 GallonA young plant and the budget way to start a long screen. It grows slowly at first.
5 GallonA fuller shrub that screens sooner.
15 GallonOur largest size, for a screen or small tree with height from day one. Container class can vary slightly by crop, and when it does we send the larger size.
$27.49
Straight from Arizona growers to your door.
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Questions? Reach us at (480) 620-4838 or hello@arizonaplantpeople.com.
Will it thrive in your climate?
Results based on climate and cold hardiness. For soil-specific guidance see Care and Planting.
Based on your ZIP's USDA hardiness zone, your part of Arizona, and this plant's cold rating.

Arizona rosewood is a slow-growing native evergreen with dark green, leathery leaves that look a lot like oleander. It is a favorite low-water alternative to oleander for privacy screens and living walls, and it can be trained as a hedge or a small multi-trunk tree.

Flat clusters of small white flowers open in late spring and early summer and draw bees and butterflies. Once rooted it needs water only about once a month, and it handles cold to about 15°F.

Best for: privacy screens and living walls, informal hedges, small multi-trunk trees, and native low-water yards.

Where it works best in Arizona yards
Privacy screen
A native oleander swap
↓

Its dense, dark green leaves make a year-round screen, and it is a favorite low-water alternative to oleander. Plant it 6 to 8 feet apart along a wall or property line.

Small tree
Multi-trunk form
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It can be trained as a small multi-trunk tree about 10 to 15 feet tall. Remove lower branches over time to open up the trunks.

Native pollinator garden
Bees and butterflies
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Clusters of small white flowers in late spring and early summer draw bees and butterflies. Plant it with other natives in a low-water yard.

Where it struggles
Slow start, no shearing
↓

It grows slowly, so choose a larger size if you need a screen soon. It does not respond well to shearing, and heavy, wet clay can rot the roots.

Needs may vary based on your yard layout, desired density, sun and shade, and any underground wiring or piping.
  • Screen or hedge6 ft apart
  • Spaced shrubs8 ft apart
Hedge calculator
How many plants do you need for your fence line?
These are general guidelines. Conditions vary by soil type, sun, and time of year.
For this plant: Plant it in full sun in soil that drains. Water new plants often, then about once a month once rooted. Prune lightly now and then to keep the shape, and never shear it.
Showing:
When to plant in the Valley
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Ideal The easiest time to plant. Roots get the longest stretch of good weather to settle in.
Good Plantable with normal care. Roots settle in more slowly, but there is little stress.
Extra care needed Can be done with closer attention to watering while the plant settles in.
Most demanding The hardest window. Planting is possible, but expect frequent deep watering while it settles in.
This month Outlined in the strip.
This plant can go in the ground any time of year. The colors show how much effort getting it rooted takes in each month.
In the Valley, frost is possible from about Thanksgiving to Valentine's Day.
When to plant around Sedona, Cottonwood and Globe
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Good Plantable with normal care. Roots settle in more slowly, but there is little stress.
Extra care needed Can be done with closer attention to watering while the plant settles in.
Most demanding The hardest window. Planting is possible, but expect frequent deep watering while it settles in.
This month Outlined in the strip.
This plant can go in the ground any time of year. The colors show how much effort getting it rooted takes in each month. Winter cold here can hurt this plant, so spring after the last frost is the safer time to plant.
At mid elevation the last frost usually comes between late March and late April; a later frost is possible.
When to plant around Prescott, Payson and Chino Valley
Not a good fit for the high desert. See the plant check above for why.
When to plant around Flagstaff, Show Low and Williams
Not a good fit for the mountains. See the plant check above for why.
Watering a new plant
Often at first, then spaced out
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Water every 3 to 4 days for the first two weeks, then every 6 to 7 days, then every 7 to 10 days. By weeks 7 and 8, water about every 10 to 14 days.

Watering once rooted
About once a month
↓

Once rooted, water deeply about once a month. More water than that is rarely needed and can cause soft growth.

Pruning
Light, never sheared
↓

It has a nice natural shape and needs little pruning. Trim lightly now and then for size, and never shear it.

Site and soil prep
Drainage test, weed cloth, rock and decomposed granite yards
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Drainage test first. Dig the hole and fill it with water. If water is still sitting in the hole a day later, you likely hit caliche, clay or hard soil, so fix the drainage before planting. If it drains very fast, the soil is sandy. Standing water around roots is a common reason new plants fail.

Weed cloth. Cut it away from the planting hole and where the roots will spread. Remove any plastic sheeting completely, since it keeps water and air out of the soil.

Rock or decomposed granite with no soil underneath. Bring in soil close in texture to your native soil, mix it with the soil below, and build up enough depth for roots before planting.

Caliche prep
Break through or mound over it
↓

If you can break through. Use a breaker bar, pick, or jackhammer. Dig through the caliche and break out the solid chunks. Backfill with the soil you dug out, with no compost or manure in the hole. Confirm drainage before planting.

If you cannot break through. Dig narrow holes through the hard layer beside the root ball, not under it, and refill them with the same soil, not gravel. If it still will not drain, plant on a low mound of the same soil.

Planting
Root ball, depth, emitter placement
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Root ball. Check the outside edges for any roots circling around. Loosen or cut those so they grow outward. Do not break up the center of the root ball.

Depth. The top of the root ball should sit at or just slightly above the surrounding soil level. Planting too deep can lead to rot and kill the plant.

Drip emitters. At planting, put the emitters on the root ball, on different sides of the plant. After about 2 months, move them to the outer edge of the root ball. Over the first year, add emitters farther out toward the edge of the branches as roots grow. Once a plant is rooted, never water only at the trunk.

Soil guide: tap any type for details
Native desert soil
Ideal
It grows in native soil that drains, with no amendments.
Rocky or sandy soil
Well suited
Rocky and sandy ground drains well, which it likes.
Clay
Manageable
It tolerates clay, but heavy clay that stays wet is a poor match.
Water clay slowly and less often.
Caliche
Prep required
A caliche layer traps water around the roots.
Break through it when you dig so the planting hole drains.
Have a question?
Ask us anything about this plant and we will get back to you directly.

Is Arizona rosewood a good oleander replacement?
Yes. Its dark green, leathery leaves look similar, and it is a favorite low-water alternative to oleander for screens. Plant it 6 to 8 feet apart for a screen.

How big does Arizona rosewood get?
It grows slowly to about 10 to 15 feet tall and 5 to 10 feet wide. Light pruning keeps it smaller.

How fast does Arizona rosewood grow?
It grows slowly, especially at first. Buy a larger size if you want a screen sooner.

How often should I water Arizona rosewood?
Water new plants every few days at first, then stretch it out over about two months. Once rooted, water about once a month.

Can I shear Arizona rosewood into a hedge?
Avoid shearing, since it does not respond well to it. Prune lightly now and then to keep the size and shape you want.

Can Arizona rosewood be a tree?
Yes. It can be trained as a small multi-trunk tree. Remove lower branches gradually to open up the trunks.

When does Arizona rosewood bloom?
It blooms in late spring and early summer with flat clusters of small white flowers. Bees and butterflies visit them.

How cold hardy is it?
It is rated to about 15°F, so it handles a Valley winter without cover.

What soil does Arizona rosewood need?
It needs soil that drains well and grows in rocky soil. Avoid spots where heavy clay stays wet.

Is Arizona rosewood messy?
No. It drops very little litter, which helps along a patio or driveway.

Real, approved advice from Arizona growers who have planted Arizona rosewood.
No tips here yet. If you've grown Arizona rosewood in an Arizona yard, use the "Love this plant?" box under the photo to share what worked. Approved tips show up here.

Arizona rosewood for sale in Arizona, delivered to you

Arizona rosewood is a native evergreen that makes a dense, low-water screen. It is slow to start, so larger sizes screen sooner. This page covers size, spacing, watering, pruning and how it compares with oleander.

Sourced from trusted Arizona growers and delivered directly to your door, job site, or property. We deliver across the Valley and to nearby towns, and quote delivery anywhere else in Arizona.

Arizona rosewood in the Valley

Arizona rosewood is a native evergreen with dark green leaves and white spring flowers. It makes a dense, low-water screen.

Arizona rosewood vs oleander

It is a favorite low-water alternative to oleander for screens and living walls, with similar dark green leaves.

How far apart to plant Arizona rosewood

Plant it 6 feet apart for a screen or hedge and 8 feet apart for spaced shrubs.

Watering Arizona rosewood

Once rooted, water about once a month. New plants need water every few days at first.

Pruning Arizona rosewood

Prune lightly now and then, and never shear it.

Arizona rosewood as a tree

It can be trained into a small multi-trunk tree about 10 to 15 feet tall.

We deliver across the Valley, from Phoenix, Scottsdale and Mesa out to San Tan Valley, Maricopa and Casa Grande, and up to Prescott, Sedona, Payson and Globe. See delivery areas and rates.

Replacing grass? This plant is on the state low-water list that Valley grass rebate programs use. See what your city pays