Purple Three Awn
1 Gallon
$7.49
Purple Three Awn

Actual size and flowering may vary slightly based on season.

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In Stock
Inventory availability is subject to change based on season and time of month.

Purple Three Awn

Aristida purpurea
Native bunchgrass with purple, glowing seed heads
SunFull sun
WaterLow
BloomPurple
Height1-3 ft
Width1-2 ft
Cold hardy-10°F
USDA zones6 and warmer
Arizona nativeErosion control
Found on 15 Valley community plant lists. Check with your community or HOA. Requirements are subject to change.
Arizona grown
Arrives healthy
Size
Results vary based on soil, season, sun, and watering. These reflect what this plant is capable of under good Arizona conditions.
1 GallonA small starter plant, the budget way to fill a bed.
5 GallonA larger plant with more size for a faster start. Container class can vary slightly by crop, and when it does we send the larger size.
$7.49
Straight from Arizona growers to your door.
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Questions? Reach us at (480) 620-4838 or hello@arizonaplantpeople.com.
Will it thrive in your climate?
Results based on climate and cold hardiness. For soil-specific guidance see Care and Planting.
Based on your ZIP's USDA hardiness zone, your part of Arizona, and this plant's cold rating.

Purple Three Awn is a native bunchgrass with fine green to blue-green leaves and purple-tinted stems and seed heads. In fall the long, three-part awns on each seed glow in low sun. It grows about 1 to 3 feet tall on little water and fills banks, slopes and natural desert plantings.

Best for: natural desert plantings, banks and slopes, low-water beds, and fall color from glowing seed heads.

Where it works best in Arizona yards
Natural desert plantings
A native bunchgrass
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It is a native grass that fits natural and desert-style plantings. It grows fast and needs little care.

Banks and slopes
Covers dry ground
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It is used on banks, slopes and as a ground cover in dry, rocky soil. Plant clumps 18 to 24 inches apart.

Fall glow
Purple seed heads
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Purple-tinted flowers and seed heads show through the warm season, and the long awns glow in fall sunlight.

Where it struggles
Reseeding
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It reseeds heavily where it gets water. The seeds have long awns, so keep it back from walks and paths.

Needs may vary based on your yard layout, desired density, sun and shade, and any underground wiring or piping.
  • Mass planting18-24 in apart
  • From walks and paths2 ft from walks
Spacing calculator
How many plants fit in your bed or planting area?
These are general guidelines. Conditions vary by soil type, sun, and time of year.
For this plant: Once rooted it needs little water. It reseeds where water is available, so pull seedlings you do not want.
Showing:
When to plant in the Valley
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Ideal The easiest time to plant. Roots get the longest stretch of good weather to settle in.
Good Plantable with normal care. Roots settle in more slowly, but there is little stress.
Extra care needed Can be done with closer attention to watering while the plant settles in.
Most demanding The hardest window. Planting is possible, but expect frequent deep watering while it settles in.
This month Outlined in the strip.
This plant can go in the ground any time of year. The colors show how much effort getting it rooted takes in each month.
In the Valley, frost is possible from about Thanksgiving to Valentine's Day.
When to plant around Sedona, Cottonwood and Globe
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Ideal The easiest time to plant. Roots get the longest stretch of good weather to settle in.
Good Plantable with normal care. Roots settle in more slowly, but there is little stress.
Extra care needed Can be done with closer attention to watering while the plant settles in.
Most demanding The hardest window. Planting is possible, but expect frequent deep watering while it settles in.
This month Outlined in the strip.
This plant can go in the ground any time of year. The colors show how much effort getting it rooted takes in each month.
At mid elevation the last frost usually comes between late March and late April; a later frost is possible.
When to plant around Prescott, Payson and Chino Valley
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Ideal The easiest time to plant. Roots get the longest stretch of good weather to settle in.
Good Plantable with normal care. Roots settle in more slowly, but there is little stress.
Extra care needed Can be done with closer attention to watering while the plant settles in.
Most demanding The hardest window. Planting is possible, but expect frequent deep watering while it settles in.
This month Outlined in the strip.
No data Not enough sources cover this month here yet.
The colors show how much effort getting it rooted takes in each month.
In the high desert the last frost usually comes in early to mid May; frost is possible into late May or June.
When to plant around Flagstaff, Show Low and Williams
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Good Plantable with normal care. Roots settle in more slowly, but there is little stress.
Extra care needed Can be done with closer attention to watering while the plant settles in.
Most demanding The hardest window. Planting is possible, but expect frequent deep watering while it settles in.
This month Outlined in the strip.
No data Not enough sources cover this month here yet.
The colors show how much effort getting it rooted takes in each month. Winter cold here is close to this plant's limit. Plant it in a warm spot and protect it in hard freezes.
In the mountains the last frost usually comes between late May and late June.
Watering
Little once rooted
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Water a new plant every 2 to 4 days for the first few weeks, then stretch the time between waterings. Once rooted it needs little water.

Reseeding
Pull extra seedlings
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It reseeds where it gets water. Pull the seedlings you do not want while they are small.

Placement
Away from walkways
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The seeds have long awns that catch on clothes and fur. Keep it back from walks and paths.

Winter color
In winter
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Turns tan in winter and greens up again in spring.

Site and soil prep
Drainage test, weed cloth, rock and decomposed granite yards
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Drainage test first. Dig the hole and fill it with water. If water is still sitting in the hole a day later, you likely hit caliche, clay or hard soil, so fix the drainage before planting. If it drains very fast, the soil is sandy. Standing water around roots is a common reason new plants fail.

Weed cloth. Cut it away from the planting hole and where the roots will spread. Remove any plastic sheeting completely, since it keeps water and air out of the soil.

Rock or decomposed granite with no soil underneath. Bring in soil close in texture to your native soil, mix it with the soil below, and build up enough depth for roots before planting.

Caliche prep
Break through or mound over it
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If you can break through. Use a breaker bar, pick, or jackhammer. Dig through the caliche and break out the solid chunks. Backfill with the soil you dug out, with no compost or manure in the hole. Confirm drainage before planting.

If you cannot break through. Dig narrow holes through the hard layer beside the root ball, not under it, and refill them with the same soil, not gravel. If it still will not drain, plant on a low mound of the same soil.

Planting
Root ball, depth, emitter placement
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Root ball. Check the outside edges for any roots circling around. Loosen or cut those so they grow outward. Do not break up the center of the root ball.

Depth. The top of the root ball should sit at or just slightly above the surrounding soil level. Planting too deep can lead to rot and kill the plant.

Drip emitters. At planting, put the emitters on the root ball, on different sides of the plant. After about 2 months, move them to the outer edge of the root ball. Over the first year, add emitters farther out toward the edge of the branches as roots grow. Once a plant is rooted, never water only at the trunk.

Soil guide: tap any type for details
Native desert soil
Well suited
Native soil works as long as it drains well.
Sandy or rocky soil
Well suited
Fast-draining sandy or rocky soil suits it.
Clay soil
Prep required
Soggy, poorly drained soil leads to root rot.
Plant only where water soaks in and drains away.
Caliche
Prep required
Dig out caliche from the bed so it drains.
Have a question?
Ask us anything about this plant and we will get back to you directly.

How big does purple three awn get?
It grows about 1 to 3 feet tall and 1 to 2 feet wide.

How far apart should I plant it?
Plant clumps about 18 to 24 inches apart for a mass planting.

Does purple three awn reseed?
Yes, it reseeds prolifically where water is available. Pull seedlings you do not want while they are small.

How much water does it need?
It needs little water once rooted. It handles dry, rocky soil well.

Is purple three awn native to Arizona?
Yes. It is a native grass of Arizona and much of western North America.

When does it look best?
The purple-tinted flowers show in the warm season, and the long awns glow in fall sun.

Is it cold hardy?
Yes. It is rated to about -10°F, far colder than the Valley gets.

Does it help on slopes?
Yes. It is planted on banks and slopes and as a ground cover in dry areas.

Real, approved advice from Arizona growers who have planted Purple Three Awn.
No tips here yet. If you've grown Purple Three Awn in an Arizona yard, use the "Love this plant?" box under the photo to share what worked. Approved tips show up here.

Purple Three Awn for sale in Arizona, delivered to you

Purple Three Awn is a native bunchgrass with purple-tinted stems and seed heads that glow in fall. Below: size, water, reseeding, spacing and care.

Sourced from trusted Arizona growers and delivered directly to your door, job site, or property. We deliver across the Valley and to nearby towns, and quote delivery anywhere else in Arizona.

Purple three awn in Arizona landscapes

A native bunchgrass with purple-tinted seed heads for natural plantings, banks and slopes.

How far apart to plant purple three awn

Plant it 18 to 24 inches apart for a mass planting.

Does purple three awn spread?

It reseeds prolifically where water is available, so pull extra seedlings.

Watering purple three awn

Little once rooted; it tolerates dry, rocky soil.

Purple three awn fall color

The long awns on the seeds glow in fall sunlight.

Purple three awn cold hardiness

It is rated to about -10°F.

We deliver across the Valley, from Phoenix, Scottsdale and Mesa out to San Tan Valley, Maricopa and Casa Grande, and up to Prescott, Sedona, Payson and Globe. See delivery areas and rates.